What is sexual misconduct?

Sexual misconduct encompasses a broad range of behaviors that violate an individual's sexual autonomy and dignity. It can include unwanted sexual advances, harassment, assault, and exploitation.

Key aspects to understand:

  • Consent: A cornerstone of ethical and legal boundaries in sexual interactions. Consent must be freely given, informed, and enthusiastic. It can be withdrawn at any time. Lack of consent is a defining factor in many forms of sexual misconduct. More info about consent can be found here.
  • Power Dynamics: Sexual misconduct often occurs in situations where there is a power imbalance. This can involve authority figures (teachers, employers), individuals with greater social status, or those in positions of influence who exploit their power. See more about power%20dynamics here.
  • Harassment: This includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature. Creating a hostile environment through such behavior is also considered sexual harassment. Find more info about harassment here.
  • Assault: This involves non-consensual sexual contact, ranging from unwanted touching to rape. Sexual%20assault is a serious crime with significant legal and emotional consequences.
  • Reporting: Many institutions and organizations have policies and procedures for reporting sexual misconduct. Understanding these processes is crucial for victims seeking recourse and for holding perpetrators accountable. More information about reporting sexual misconduct can be found at your institution.

It's important to remember that sexual misconduct can have a devastating impact on victims, leading to emotional distress, trauma, and long-term psychological harm.